Students

PICX8042 – Crime, Inequality and Social Justice

2025 – Session 2, Online-flexible

General Information

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Unit convenor and teaching staff Unit convenor and teaching staff Convenor and Lecturer
Lara Palombo
Contact via email
Room B312, Level 3, 25B Wally's Walk
Tuesday 3 p.m. Please email me to let me know you are coming.
Credit points Credit points
10
Prerequisites Prerequisites
Admission to MPICT or MCPICT or GradDipPICT or GradDipCPICT or PGCertPICT or MPICTMIntSecSt or MCPICTMIntSecSt or MIntSecStud or GradDipIntSecStud or MSecStrategicStudMCrim or MIntellMCrim or MCyberSecMCrim or MCTerrorismMCrim
Corequisites Corequisites
Co-badged status Co-badged status
Unit description Unit description

This unit examines key relationships between the way crime, along with societal understandings of ‘the offender’, are commonly shaped by disadvantage, inequality and, ultimately, injustice. For example, criminologists have long assumed that socio-economic conditions and social inequality play an important role both in why particular individuals become involved in criminal activity and in determining levels of crime within particular societies. Moreover, the criminal justice system has increasingly become the favoured ‘solution’ to conditions of social, economic and cultural exclusion. Bringing together aspects of criminology, sociology and social policy, this unit examines how cleavages of gender, race, ethnicity and sexuality adversely impact people’s experiences of the criminal justice system, calling close attention to the all too close connection between local control, democratic governance and inequalities of punishment. In doing so, the unit seeks to shine a critical lens on the role of the criminal justice system in amplifying and reproducing social inequality, whilst analysing what punishment systems – thinking of how we punish and who we punish – says about us as a society.  

Important Academic Dates

Information about important academic dates including deadlines for withdrawing from units are available at https://www.mq.edu.au/study/calendar-of-dates

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit, you will be able to:

  • ULO1: Demonstrate an understanding of the interplay between disadvantage, inequality, and crime. 
  • ULO2: Analyse the impact of gender, race, ethnicity, and sexuality on the criminal justice system. 
  • ULO3: Evaluate the criminal justice system as a response to social, economic, and cultural exclusion. 
  • ULO4: Assess the reproduction of social inequality by the criminal justice system.
  • ULO5: Demonstrate a critical understanding of the societal implications of punishment and control systems on different sections of society.  

General Assessment Information

Visual Presentation (50%) Students will select one key topic introduced innfirst 6 weeks of the unit—such as the senate inquiry into missing and murdered Indigenous women, over-reliance on incarceration, responses to gender based violence, youth incarceration or age-based sentencing, de-institutionalization of people with disabilities, indefinite detention of refugees—and create a short visual presentation that critically examines the current policy approach and its limitations. The visual presentation will be supported by a 500 words explanatory notes. Referencing will be included with the notes. 

This task encourages students to communicate systems of inequality through visual media while grounding their critique in academic theory and related sources. 

Create a Visual Presentation 

1. Format options (choose one):

Slideshow (5–8 slides) Digital poster or infographic

2. The presentation must show:

The current policy or institutional approach to the selected topic How it reinforces inequality A clear, critical visual narrative of its limitations

3. Supporting Notes or Script (600 words) 

Students submit a brief written commentary that include:

A brief explanation of their visual design and choices Critical analysis of the current policy and its limitations Proposed improvements or alternatives In-text referencing of unit academic sources, legal, and policy sources used A final reference list in APA.

Marking Criteria

  • Understanding of Crime and Social Inequality  (ULO 1 & 2)
  • Critical Analysis of Policy and Justice Responses  (ULO 3, ULO 4)
  • Reflects on Implications of Punishment and Control (ULO 5)
  • Visual Communication and Written Commentary (ULO 1 & 5)

 

Case Study Report (1,200-1,500 words) (50%) Students will select a human rights or community based organisation working in the field of social inequalities, justice and harm (list will be provided in the unit). Drawing from the themes and issues covered in the unit, students will: 

  • Research how the organisation responds to a specific issue covered in the unit 
  • Critically evaluate the effectiveness and viability of the approaches employed
  • Situate the critical analysis within theoretical frameworks explored in the unit and further relevant research.

Report and Written Analysis

Students write a formal analysis that includes:

  • A brief overview of the organisation and its mission
  • Introduction of the selected issue and why it matters
  • Discussion of how the organisation responds (i.e. programs, advocacy, campaigns, partnerships)
  • Critically engage with sources that discusses the strengths, challenges, and viability of the approach
  • Integration of unit themes/theories
  • In-text referencing and final reference list (APA)

Marking Criteria

  • Overview and Issue Framing
  • Analysis of Organisational Response
  • Critical engagment with research and theory
  • Academic Writing and Referencing 

SUBMITTING ASSESSMENT TASKS 

All text-based assessment tasks are to be submitted, marked and returned electronically. via Turnitin. Submission time for all written assessments is set at 11.55pm. A 1-hour grace period is provided to students who experience a technical issue.   

The granting of extensions is subject to the university’s Special Consideration Policy. Extensions will not be granted by unit conveners or tutors, but must be lodged through Special Consideration: https://students.mq.edu.au/study/my-study-program/special-consideration  

LATE SUBMISSION OF ASSESSMENT TASKS 

Unless a Special Consideration request has been submitted and approved, a 5% penalty (of the total possible mark) will be applied each day a written assessment is not submitted, up until the 7th day (including weekends). After the 7th day, a mark of‚ 0 (zero) will be awarded even if the assessment is submitted.  

Assessment Tasks

Name Weighting Hurdle Due
Visual presentation 50% No 08/09/2025
Case study report 50% No 03/11/2025

Visual presentation

Assessment Type 1: Media presentation
Indicative Time on Task 2: 26 hours
Due: 08/09/2025
Weighting: 50%

 

Students select one of the key issues introduced in the unit to create a short visual presentation analysing the current policy approach and its limitations.

 


On successful completion you will be able to:
  • Demonstrate an understanding of the interplay between disadvantage, inequality, and crime. 
  • Analyse the impact of gender, race, ethnicity, and sexuality on the criminal justice system. 
  • Demonstrate a critical understanding of the societal implications of punishment and control systems on different sections of society.  

Case study report

Assessment Type 1: Case study/analysis
Indicative Time on Task 2: 50 hours
Due: 03/11/2025
Weighting: 50%

 

Selecting a human rights or community organisation, students analyse how they respond to an issue covered within the unit content and assess the viability of the approach taken by the chosen organisation.

 


On successful completion you will be able to:
  • Analyse the impact of gender, race, ethnicity, and sexuality on the criminal justice system. 
  • Evaluate the criminal justice system as a response to social, economic, and cultural exclusion. 
  • Assess the reproduction of social inequality by the criminal justice system.
  • Demonstrate a critical understanding of the societal implications of punishment and control systems on different sections of society.  

1 If you need help with your assignment, please contact:

  • the academic teaching staff in your unit for guidance in understanding or completing this type of assessment
  • the Writing Centre for academic skills support.

2 Indicative time-on-task is an estimate of the time required for completion of the assessment task and is subject to individual variation

Delivery and Resources

External and OUA students are expected to listen to recordings of lectures and make significant contributions to on-line activities.  In most cases students are required to attempt and submit all major assessment tasks in order to pass the unit. 

REQUIRED READINGS 

The citations for all the required readings for this unit are available to enrolled students through the unit iLearn site, and at Macquarie University's library site.  Electronic copies of required readings may be accessed through the library or will be made available via Leganto. 

Guest speakers and podcasts of interviews with selected authors of required weekly readings will be offered during the semester. 

TECHNOLOGY USED AND REQUIRED 

Computer and internet access are essential for this unit. Basic computer skills and skills in word processing are also a requirement.  This unit has an online presence. Login is via: https://ilearn.mq.edu.au/

Students are required to have regular access to a computer and the internet. Mobile devices alone are not sufficient.  Information about IT used at Macquarie University is available at  http://students.mq.edu.au/it_services/  

SUBMITTING ASSESSMENT TASKS 

All text-based assessment tasks are to be submitted, marked and returned electronically.  This will only happen through the unit iLearn site.   Assessment tasks must be submitted as a MS word document. Most assessment tasks will be subject to a 'TurnitIn' review as an automatic part of the submission process. 

The granting of extensions is subject to the university’s Special Consideration Policy. Extensions will not be granted by unit conveners or tutors, but must be lodged through Special Consideration: https://students.mq.edu.au/study/my-study-program/special-consideration  

LATE SUBMISSION OF ASSESSMENT TASKS 

Unless a Special Consideration request has been submitted and approved, a 5% penalty (of the total possible mark) will be applied each day a written assessment is not submitted, up until the 7th day (including weekends). After the 7th day, a mark of‚ 0 (zero) will be awarded even if the assessment is submitted. Submission time for all written assessments is set at 11.55pm. A 1-hour grace period is provided to students who experience a technical issue. 

This late penalty will apply to non-timed sensitive assessment (incl essays, reports, posters, portfolios, journals, recordings etc). Late submission of time sensitive tasks (such as tests/exams, performance assessments/presentations, scheduled practical assessments/labs etc) will only be addressed by the unit convenor in a Special consideration application. Special Consideration outcome may result in a new question or topic

WORD LIMITS FOR ASSESSMENT TASKS 

Stated word limits include footnotes and footnoted references, but not bibliography, or title page.  Word limits can generally deviate by 10% either over or under the stated figure.  If the number of words deviates from the limit by more than 10%, then penalties will apply. These penalties are 5% of the awarded mark for every 100 words deviation from the word limit. If a paper is 300 words over, for instance, it will lose 3 x 5% = 15% of the total mark awarded for the assignment. This percentage is taken off the total mark, i.e. if a paper was graded at a credit (65%) and was 300 words over, it would be reduced by 15 marks to a pass (50%).  The application of this penalty is at the discretion of the course convener. 

REASSESSMENT OF ASSIGNMENTS DURING THE SEMESTER 

Macquarie University operates a Final Grade Appeal procedure as part of the Assessment policy in cases where students feel their work was graded inappropriately: https://policies.mq.edu.au/document/view.php?id=277 In accordance with the Grade Appeal procedure, individual works are not subject to regrading. 

STAFF AVAILABILITY 

Department staff will endeavour to answer student enquiries in a timely manner. However, emails or iLearn messages will not usually be answered over the weekend or public holiday period. 

Students are encouraged to read the Unit Guide and look at instructions posted on the iLearn site before sending email requests to staff.  

Policies and Procedures

Macquarie University policies and procedures are accessible from Policy Central (https://policies.mq.edu.au). Students should be aware of the following policies in particular with regard to Learning and Teaching:

Students seeking more policy resources can visit Student Policies (https://students.mq.edu.au/support/study/policies). It is your one-stop-shop for the key policies you need to know about throughout your undergraduate student journey.

To find other policies relating to Teaching and Learning, visit Policy Central (https://policies.mq.edu.au) and use the search tool.

Student Code of Conduct

Macquarie University students have a responsibility to be familiar with the Student Code of Conduct: https://students.mq.edu.au/admin/other-resources/student-conduct

Results

Results published on platform other than eStudent, (eg. iLearn, Coursera etc.) or released directly by your Unit Convenor, are not confirmed as they are subject to final approval by the University. Once approved, final results will be sent to your student email address and will be made available in eStudent. For more information visit connect.mq.edu.au or if you are a Global MBA student contact globalmba.support@mq.edu.au

Academic Integrity

At Macquarie, we believe academic integrity – honesty, respect, trust, responsibility, fairness and courage – is at the core of learning, teaching and research. We recognise that meeting the expectations required to complete your assessments can be challenging. So, we offer you a range of resources and services to help you reach your potential, including free online writing and maths support, academic skills development and wellbeing consultations.

Student Support

Macquarie University provides a range of support services for students. For details, visit http://students.mq.edu.au/support/

Academic Success

Academic Success provides resources to develop your English language proficiency, academic writing, and communication skills.

The Library provides online and face to face support to help you find and use relevant information resources. 

Student Services and Support

Macquarie University offers a range of Student Support Services including:

Student Enquiries

Got a question? Ask us via the Service Connect Portal, or contact Service Connect.

IT Help

For help with University computer systems and technology, visit http://www.mq.edu.au/about_us/offices_and_units/information_technology/help/

When using the University's IT, you must adhere to the Acceptable Use of IT Resources Policy. The policy applies to all who connect to the MQ network including students.


Unit information based on version 2025.04 of the Handbook