Students

BIOL3410 – Plant Biology

2025 – Session 2, In person-scheduled-weekday, North Ryde

General Information

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Unit convenor and teaching staff Unit convenor and teaching staff Lecturer
Martyna Kotowska
Lecturer
Julian Schrader
Tutor
David Coleman
Credit points Credit points
10
Prerequisites Prerequisites
130cp at 1000 level or above including BIOL2410 or BIOL2310 or BIOL2210 or ENVS2266
Corequisites Corequisites
Co-badged status Co-badged status
Unit description Unit description

This unit draws together elements of plant ecology, evolution and ecophysiology, and will be useful for students with interests at many scales, including plant conservation, ecology, and environmental science. Topics will include: An overview of Australian and global plant communities; Basics of plant identification; Plant evolution; Basic physiology of photosynthesis, respiration, nutrient uptake and plant water use; Plant functional traits and ecological strategies; Plant functions and fluxes at ecosystem-scale; Impact of climate change on plants and communities; Future directions in plant functional ecology.

Learning in this unit enhances student understanding of global challenges identified by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) Quality Education; Climate Action; Life on Land

Important Academic Dates

Information about important academic dates including deadlines for withdrawing from units are available at https://www.mq.edu.au/study/calendar-of-dates

Learning Outcomes

On successful completion of this unit, you will be able to:

  • ULO1: Explain the factors underpinning major patterns of plant distribution globally and within Australia
  • ULO2: Recall key features of major Australian plant families
  • ULO3: Summarise major features of photosynthesis, respiration, plant water use and nutrient use, both at physiological and ecosystem scales
  • ULO4: Demonstrate in-depth understanding of plant morphological and physiological adaptations to major environmental factors
  • ULO5: Describe the role of plant functional traits in plant ecological strategies
  • ULO6: Collect, analyse, present and interpret ecophysiological data

General Assessment Information

Requirements to pass the unit

Assessment for this unit consists of a portfolio based on practicals, a major written report, and a final exam based on material covered in the lectures, practical and fieldwork sessions. Submission of all assessments and completion of all exams is essential for adequate progress, since all assessment tasks are required to master the content of this unit. It will be essential to keep up with the lectures, as well as the practicals and their associated reports. 

Students are expected to regularly participate in the weekly practical classes which will be on-campus, and in one of the on-campus session: either on September 13th, or September 20th (please note these sessions will be held on the weekend).

All assessments will be graded and we will make marks available within three weeks of the assessment due date. Marks will be available on Gradebook in iLearn. Feedback on the written assignment will be provided through Turnitin when the marks are released.

To pass this unit you should attempt all assessments and must achieve a total aggregate mark equal to or greater than 50%.

 

Portfolio based on practical classes (25%)

We will run weekly practicals throughout the semester. In-person participation for these classes is expected. The portfolio consists of five short reports to hand in via Turnitin which will open in iLearn. Each short report will be worth 5% of your grade. You will receive formative feedback on your respective short report (in Weeks 4, 5, 6, 11, respectively) with the final Portfolio being due in Week 12. These reports are designed to test your knowledge of topics covered in these classes, which will generally coincide with topics covered in lectures. More information on these assessments will be provided as the semester progresses.

This unit does not have a Mid-semester Exam.

 

Plant function report (35%)

Students will submit a substantial written report related to field/lab work carried out during the on-campus sessions through Turnitin on iLearn. The report will be due in Week 10, and must be written in the style of a scientific journal article and will require that students conduct a small literature review, analyse data collected during the on-campus sessions, and use this information to test hypotheses regarding plant form and function. Please use the Checklist for written assessments to check your assignment before electronic submission.

More information on this assessment will be provided as the semester progresses.

 

Final examination (40%)

The final exam will be held in the official university examination period at the end of the session. The exam will consist of short-, medium- and extended-answer questions.

 

Checklist for written assessments

For all written assessments: please use the following list to check your assignments before electronic submission.

  • Text is the required length
  • Text has been proof-read and spell-checked
  • References are reputable sources, and are cited at appropriate points within the text
  • Formatting of references follows the style of the Austral Ecology journal
  • Assignment is your own work – no passages have been copied verbatim from reference sources or from other students. (See note on plagiarism and use of GenAI below and the relevant University Policy)

Plagiarism Students are required to write reports via the plagiarism detection software Turnitin. This can be accessed on the unit’s iLearn website. Your assessment task will be automatically compared to work of your classmates, previous students from Macquarie and other universities, and with material available on the Internet. The results of the analysis will be sent to the unit Convenor. Any evidence of plagiarism will be dealt with following University policy. Please also check the Macquarie advice on using generative AI. The penalties imposed by the University for plagiarism are serious and may include loss of marks, referral to a Faculty Disciplinary Committee, or even expulsion from the University.

Moderation of assessments This unit and its assessments are moderated according to departmental and university requirements. For example, where assessments are marked by multiple people, all agree on the marking process and marks are compared to ensure consistency.

 

Late assessment submission penalty

Students enrolled in Session-based units with written assessments will have the following university standard late penalty applied. Please see https://students.mq.edu.au/study/assessment-exams/assessments for more information.

Unless a Special Consideration request has been submitted and approved, a 5% penalty (of the total possible mark) will be applied each day a written assessment is not submitted, up until the 7th day (including weekends). After the 7th day, a grade of '0' will be awarded even if the assessment is submitted. Submission time for all written assessments is set at 11:55 pm. A 1-hour grace period is provided to students who experience a technical concern.

For any late submission of time-sensitive tasks, such as scheduled tests/exams, performance assessments/presentations, and/or scheduled practical assessments/labs, students need to submit an application for Special Consideration.

In this unit, late submissions will be accepted as follows:

  • Assessment Portfolio – YES, Standard Late Penalty applies
  • Assessment Plant Function Report – YES, Standard Late Penalty applies 
  • Assessment Final Exam – NO, unless Special Consideration is Granted

Special considerations The Special Consideration Policy aims to support students who have been impacted by short-term circumstances or events that are serious, unavoidable and significantly disruptive, and which may affect their performance in assessment.

Assessment Tasks

Name Weighting Hurdle Due
A portfolio based on practicals 25% No Week 12
Plant function report 35% No Week 10
Final exam 40% No TBD

A portfolio based on practicals

Assessment Type 1: Portfolio
Indicative Time on Task 2: 19 hours
Due: Week 12
Weighting: 25%

 

A portfolio based on practicals

 


On successful completion you will be able to:
  • Summarise major features of photosynthesis, respiration, plant water use and nutrient use, both at physiological and ecosystem scales
  • Demonstrate in-depth understanding of plant morphological and physiological adaptations to major environmental factors
  • Describe the role of plant functional traits in plant ecological strategies
  • Collect, analyse, present and interpret ecophysiological data

Plant function report

Assessment Type 1: Report
Indicative Time on Task 2: 40 hours
Due: Week 10
Weighting: 35%

 

Major written report for the unit

 


On successful completion you will be able to:
  • Explain the factors underpinning major patterns of plant distribution globally and within Australia
  • Summarise major features of photosynthesis, respiration, plant water use and nutrient use, both at physiological and ecosystem scales
  • Demonstrate in-depth understanding of plant morphological and physiological adaptations to major environmental factors
  • Describe the role of plant functional traits in plant ecological strategies
  • Collect, analyse, present and interpret ecophysiological data

Final exam

Assessment Type 1: Examination
Indicative Time on Task 2: 26 hours
Due: TBD
Weighting: 40%

 

Final invigilated exam will be held during the formal examination period

 


On successful completion you will be able to:
  • Explain the factors underpinning major patterns of plant distribution globally and within Australia
  • Recall key features of major Australian plant families
  • Summarise major features of photosynthesis, respiration, plant water use and nutrient use, both at physiological and ecosystem scales
  • Demonstrate in-depth understanding of plant morphological and physiological adaptations to major environmental factors

1 If you need help with your assignment, please contact:

  • the academic teaching staff in your unit for guidance in understanding or completing this type of assessment
  • the Writing Centre for academic skills support.

2 Indicative time-on-task is an estimate of the time required for completion of the assessment task and is subject to individual variation

Delivery and Resources

On-campus attendance is expected for all offerings of this course.

Week 1 classes

Lectures will be delivered from Week 1. The first lecture will be delivered on 30 July 2025, and the first practical session will be held on 5 August 2025.

 

Methods of communications

We will communicate with you via your university email and through announcements on iLearn. Queries to convenors can be sent to the unit convenor via the contact email on iLearn. General queries can be placed on the iLearn discussion board, which will be monitored by the unit convenor.

 

Requirements for practical classes

The work carried out during practical classes is an important and integral part of the course. You must read and either download the practical notes on a laptop or tablet or print them to bring to each class. Laptops are also available for short-term use during the practical class. 

Laboratory requirements

  • Notebook and pencils/pens for notes & diagrams
  • Laptop, if you have one, with Excel and Word (or open source equivalents)
  • USB data stick to transfer data (recently checked with anti-virus software)
  • Enclosed shoes (you cannot be present in the lab or field without these) 
  • No food or drink in University laboratories

Field requirements

  • Pencils/pens for notes
  • Appropriate clothing (walking shoes or boots, rain jacket, sun protection, trousers and long-sleeved shirt)
  • Water bottle and lunch/snacks
  • Small backpack to carry your equipment 
  • First aid kits will be supplied

NOTE 1: During the on-campus sessions, there will be a 15-minute walk into the Macquarie (MQ) Ecology Reserve and working in uneven terrain. Any students with medical issues or requiring assistance should indicate this on their fieldwork participation form. All students must submit this form; otherwise, they cannot participate in the fieldwork. Please submit this form, via iLearn, by the due date advertised closer to the time.

NOTE 2: Ticks and leeches can occasionally be present at the MQ Ecology Reserve, especially near the creek. Neither insect carries disease, but they are certainly a nuisance. To minimize chances of problems you need to wear suitable clothing (as described above). We suggest tucking your pants into your socks, shirts into pants, etc, and liberally applying insect repellent to your shoes, clothes and exposed skin.

Recommended reading

There is no set textbook for this subject. Recommended books (all available from the library as eBooks or hardcopies) that, between them, cover many of the topics dealt with in lectures include:

  • Evert & Eichhorn (2017). Raven Biology of Plants. 8th Edition
  • Taiz et al (2022). Plant Physiology and Development. 7th Edition
  • Gurevitch J et al (2021). The Ecology of Plants. 3rd Edition 
  • Attiwill PM & Wilson B (Eds) (2006). Ecology: An Australian Perspective.
  • Willis KJ & McElwain JC (2014). The Evolution of Plants. 2nd Edition
  • Schulze et al (2019). Plant Ecology 2nd Edition
  • Lambers H et al (2019). Plant Physiological Ecology. 3rd Edition
  • Chapin FS et al (2011). Principles of Terrestrial Ecosystem Ecology. 2nd Edition

Most lectures will include a list of key readings (journal articles, book chapters etc). Where possible, we will make these available, whether through the Library Reserve or through the unit iLearn page. Please note that many of these readings are available online as eBooks.

Technology used and required 

All course content will be made available via the iLearn unit webpage (the URL for iLearn is: http://ilearn.mq.edu.au/). You are expected to use iLearn for:

  • Regularly checking subject announcements;
  • Downloading lecture and reference materials; 
  • Submitting assignments;
  • Checking your grades;

Students will be required to use appropriate software, particularly Excel and R, for data analysis and graphing. R can be downloaded online for free from http://www.r-project.org.

Policies and Procedures

Macquarie University policies and procedures are accessible from Policy Central (https://policies.mq.edu.au). Students should be aware of the following policies in particular with regard to Learning and Teaching:

Students seeking more policy resources can visit Student Policies (https://students.mq.edu.au/support/study/policies). It is your one-stop-shop for the key policies you need to know about throughout your undergraduate student journey.

To find other policies relating to Teaching and Learning, visit Policy Central (https://policies.mq.edu.au) and use the search tool.

Student Code of Conduct

Macquarie University students have a responsibility to be familiar with the Student Code of Conduct: https://students.mq.edu.au/admin/other-resources/student-conduct

Results

Results published on platform other than eStudent, (eg. iLearn, Coursera etc.) or released directly by your Unit Convenor, are not confirmed as they are subject to final approval by the University. Once approved, final results will be sent to your student email address and will be made available in eStudent. For more information visit connect.mq.edu.au or if you are a Global MBA student contact globalmba.support@mq.edu.au

Academic Integrity

At Macquarie, we believe academic integrity – honesty, respect, trust, responsibility, fairness and courage – is at the core of learning, teaching and research. We recognise that meeting the expectations required to complete your assessments can be challenging. So, we offer you a range of resources and services to help you reach your potential, including free online writing and maths support, academic skills development and wellbeing consultations.

Student Support

Macquarie University provides a range of support services for students. For details, visit http://students.mq.edu.au/support/

Academic Success

Academic Success provides resources to develop your English language proficiency, academic writing, and communication skills.

The Library provides online and face to face support to help you find and use relevant information resources. 

Student Services and Support

Macquarie University offers a range of Student Support Services including:

Student Enquiries

Got a question? Ask us via the Service Connect Portal, or contact Service Connect.

IT Help

For help with University computer systems and technology, visit http://www.mq.edu.au/about_us/offices_and_units/information_technology/help/

When using the University's IT, you must adhere to the Acceptable Use of IT Resources Policy. The policy applies to all who connect to the MQ network including students.

Changes from Previous Offering

We value student feedback to be able to continually improve the way we offer our units. As such we encourage students to provide constructive feedback via student surveys, to the teaching staff directly, or via the FSE Student Experience & Feedback link in the iLearn page.

Based on student feedback, we have streamlined the on-campus session, which now consists of a one-day fieldwork activity.

To enable students more focus in the unit, we have revised the assessment structure as follows. There are now only three assessments: a skills assessment as portfolio, major report and final exam.


Unit information based on version 2025.05 of the Handbook