| Unit convenor and teaching staff |
Unit convenor and teaching staff
Unit Convenor
Aleksandar Pavkovic
Contact via aleksandar.pavkovic@mq.edu.au
W6A 433
from April 28
Sandey Fitzgerald
Sandey Fitzgerald
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|---|---|
| Credit points |
Credit points
3
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| Prerequisites |
Prerequisites
39cp or (6cp in HIST or MHIS or POL units at 200 level including 3cp in POL)
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| Corequisites |
Corequisites
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| Co-badged status |
Co-badged status
POL 304 S1 Day
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| Unit description |
Unit description
Since 1914 new states have been continuously created and their existence justified on the basis of the principle of national self-determination: in the last hundred years, the number of independent states has grown from around 52 to more than 195. In most cases, the new states were allegedly ‘created by’ or ‘assigned to’ individual nations. What are those powerful agents, ‘nations,’ that need and create states of their own? How are new states created today? How can we justify the creation of new independent states today, when there are so few if any dependent states - colonies - left? The unit aims to answer these questions by examining both the processes through which territories and populations withdraw - secede – from existing states and the legal and normative framework within which these processes currently take place. In addition, recent attempts at state integration or unification, such as the European Union, and a few plans for a single world state will be briefly discussed.
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Information about important academic dates including deadlines for withdrawing from units are available at https://www.mq.edu.au/study/calendar-of-dates
On successful completion of this unit, you will be able to:
The most challenging assessment task is the reasearch essay. You should strictly follow the essay writing guide posted on the iLearn unit page. Note in particular that you need to back your statements by reference to scholarly sources and not internet sites or newspaper articles. Internet provides very poor information on this subject and is a site of a variety of propaganda activities (as one would expect, after all). You should also improve your academic writing skills by taking the writing workshops provided by the University (see below under Student Support, Policies and Procedures). This is strongly recommended to students who have not completed their secondary education in English. For them (as well as for some science/maths students) writing research essays often presents an obstacle of which they are not fully aware. If you are unsure of the quality of your essay, make sure that you send a draft of the essay to the convenor (via email) who will then give you some feedback on it.
NOTE that you have to pass all three assessment tasks in order to pass the unit.
| Name | Weighting | Due | Groupwork/Individual | Short Extension | AI Approach |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Review paper | 15% | 27 March | No | ||
| Research essay | 40% | 9 June | No | ||
| Take home examination | 45% | 3 June (week 13) lecture | No | ||
| online discussion | 0% | throughout the semester | No |
Due: 27 March
Weighting: 15%
Groupwork/Individual:
Short extension 3: No
AI Approach:
Each student should write a essay of maximum 900 words (3 typed pages) reviewing two items (chapters or excerpts) on the required reading list. The students should select by themself which two items they want to review. These two items should be related in their topics allowing the student to compare and contrast the views expressed in the reading items. The student paper should summarize, briefly, the main points of each reading item and compare (if necessary contrast) the views or arguments propounded in the items. References should be kept to a minimum (2-3 references using the Harvard (in text) reference system).
The essay writing guide posted on the iLearn page should be followed in writing this paper.
This is an early assesment of the student's progress in the unit. If you do not pass, this unit you would be recommended to withdraw from the unit - you would be notified of your failure before the Census date. This assessment tests your basic skills in (a) research (finding comparable texts)) (b) scholarly text comprehension and (c) writing essays on a chosen topic. At level 300 you are supposed to have more than basic skills of these three kinds, so it is understandable that you cannot continue in this unit without these basic skills.
The paper should be delivered as an electronic attachment to the unit convenor.
Due: 9 June
Weighting: 40%
Groupwork/Individual:
Short extension 3: No
AI Approach:
Students will choose two attempts at secession (not Montenegro nor Chechnya nor the Palestine State) and compare and contrast the political contexts/processes in these two, using sources other than those in the required readings. If in doubt whether your cases are secessions, contact the convenor. You may also apply one normative theory to these two cases and argue that these secessions are justified or not justified by that particular normative theory. Normative assessment is optional; you do not have to do it to get a high mark. But you should be careful to normatively assess a secession only on an explicit basis - by referrring to a particular normative theory. You should avoid implicit ("common sense") normative assessment which is not based on a theory.
Not to exceed 2000 words, excluding the bibliography, but including footnotes or endnotes. Harvard (in text) referencing system.
An essay writing guide is posted on iLearn page and it should be followed strictly (note: You need to back your statements by reference to scholarly sources and not propaganda for or against a secession attempt whether posted on the web or printed. In general, internet sources on this subject are mostly propaganda)
The Criteria for Marking are posted there as well.
External students should sumbit their essays through the Centre for Open Education (the Centre allows for electronic submission).
Due: 3 June (week 13) lecture
Weighting: 45%
Groupwork/Individual:
Short extension 3: No
AI Approach:
The take home exam will be posted on the iLearn unit page at the same time as the class test (3 June, 11 am) and students will have 12 hours to complete it. They should return it by 11 pm on the same date trhough the Turnitin facility on the unit iLearn page. The students will choose 3 questions out of six questions covering the topics of the whole unit. The answers will be in the form of short essays from 400 to 600 words each. You will be allowed to use your notes and lecture slides but NOT the internet (internet sources are often misleading and one can easily detect when internet is being used). You can use the preceeding reading week (no classes) to prepare for this exam .
Due: throughout the semester
Weighting: 0%
Groupwork/Individual:
Short extension 3: No
AI Approach:
There will be a separate external student discussion board for the unit. The convenor will post one question for each week of classes. You may also post a question and suggest an answer to it. (This will count as two discussions)
Each external student is expected to participate in online discussion. The minimum participation is four discussions for the semester. You can of course post more than that. If you fail to participate or if you have less than 4 discussions, your final mark will be reduced by 2 points for each missing discussion (out of 4 minimum). Thus you may lose 8 points of your final mark for the failure to participate.
I am reluctant to introduce this penalty system but in the past a number of very good students refused to participate in our online discussions (this was probably a way of economizing on their time spent in the unit). I do not think that four discussions will take too much time and will contribute to the learning of others (if not to the learning of the discussant).
Just for your information: the University does not include online discussion in regular academic workload if the number of external students is less than 30 (which is most often the case). So strictly speaking I am doing online discussion gratis - and hence I think students should also participate without gaining marks for it.
There will be one two-hour lecture and one one-hour tutorial each week. The lectures are taped and made available to external students via echo system on iLearn. Online discussion should replicate to some extent the tutorials that external students miss.
Powerpoint slides will be available a day before the lecture. This should enable external and internal students to prepare for the lecture.
There is a reading set for each week. The list of readings will be posted on the iLearn page of the unit. The readings should be available in the library on e-reserve or online. There will be also a list of readings for the research essay. This list is not exhaustive and you can use other sources for your research essay.
In the past two centuries the creation of new states has been justified by references to the right of the peoples to self-determination. In the past fifty years this alleged right has been used to justify the creation of close to a hundred new states, most of which were former colonies of the European powers. Once most European colonies have been transformed into independent states, one can ask: Does this right justify the creation of new states which were not colonies of European powers? Since secession seem to be the principal way of creation of new states, the question can is closely linked with the question of how to justify secession of new states from existing states. The question has been subject to the intense legal and political debate for several decades. Apart from this controversial question, the unit also discusses a few less controversial ones - such as: how do secession happen and how can they be explained within a social science framework?
The weekly topics in the unit are as follows (the required readings associated with the each are posted on the iLearn page of the unit):
1. What does one gain by having an independent state of one’s own (Required Reading: Declaration of American Independence, 1776. Declaration of Independence of the Republic of Slovenia, 1991.The Constitutional Charter of the Republic of Slovenia, 1991)
2. The state: a story of the centralisation of political power
3. The nation: a story of mass mobilisation
4. How to create a new state out of an (old?) nation: the principle of national self-determination from 1789 to 1989
5. Decolonisation, secession and unification: three different ways of state creation.
6. Dissolution of states by sequential secessions: the USSR, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia
7. Peaceful secessions and violent secession: Montenegro (2006) and Chechnya (1994)
8. How to explain secessions: an overview
9. How to justify a secession: normative theories of secession
10. Secession and international law (guest lecturer: Peter Radan)
11. Unification: Germany (1971, 1990), European Union (1993), The World State (??)
12. Reading week: no classes
13. Class test (no tutorials)
Macquarie University policies and procedures are accessible from Policy Central. Students should be aware of the following policies in particular with regard to Learning and Teaching:
Academic Honesty Policy http://mq.edu.au/policy/docs/academic_honesty/policy.html
Assessment Policy http://mq.edu.au/policy/docs/assessment/policy.html
Grading Policy http://mq.edu.au/policy/docs/grading/policy.html
Grade Appeal Policy http://mq.edu.au/policy/docs/gradeappeal/policy.html
Grievance Management Policy http://mq.edu.au/policy/docs/grievance_management/policy.html
Disruption to Studies Policy http://www.mq.edu.au/policy/docs/disruption_studies/policy.html The Disruption to Studies Policy is effective from March 3 2014 and replaces the Special Consideration Policy.
In addition, a number of other policies can be found in the Learning and Teaching Category of Policy Central.
Macquarie University students have a responsibility to be familiar with the Student Code of Conduct: https://students.mq.edu.au/support/student_conduct/
Results shown in iLearn, or released directly by your Unit Convenor, are not confirmed as they are subject to final approval by the University. Once approved, final results will be sent to your student email address and will be made available in eStudent. For more information visit ask.mq.edu.au.
Macquarie University provides a range of support services for students. For details, visit http://students.mq.edu.au/support/
Learning Skills (mq.edu.au/learningskills) provides academic writing resources and study strategies to improve your marks and take control of your study.
Students with a disability are encouraged to contact the Disability Service who can provide appropriate help with any issues that arise during their studies.
For all student enquiries, visit Student Connect at ask.mq.edu.au
For help with University computer systems and technology, visit http://informatics.mq.edu.au/help/.
When using the University's IT, you must adhere to the Acceptable Use Policy. The policy applies to all who connect to the MQ network including students.
Our graduates will also be capable of creative thinking and of creating knowledge. They will be imaginative and open to experience and capable of innovation at work and in the community. We want them to be engaged in applying their critical, creative thinking.
This graduate capability is supported by:
We want our graduates to have emotional intelligence and sound interpersonal skills and to demonstrate discernment and common sense in their professional and personal judgement. They will exercise initiative as needed. They will be capable of risk assessment, and be able to handle ambiguity and complexity, enabling them to be adaptable in diverse and changing environments.
This graduate capability is supported by:
Our graduates will have enquiring minds and a literate curiosity which will lead them to pursue knowledge for its own sake. They will continue to pursue learning in their careers and as they participate in the world. They will be capable of reflecting on their experiences and relationships with others and the environment, learning from them, and growing - personally, professionally and socially.
This graduate capability is supported by:
Our graduates will take with them the intellectual development, depth and breadth of knowledge, scholarly understanding, and specific subject content in their chosen fields to make them competent and confident in their subject or profession. They will be able to demonstrate, where relevant, professional technical competence and meet professional standards. They will be able to articulate the structure of knowledge of their discipline, be able to adapt discipline-specific knowledge to novel situations, and be able to contribute from their discipline to inter-disciplinary solutions to problems.
This graduate capability is supported by:
We want our graduates to be capable of reasoning, questioning and analysing, and to integrate and synthesise learning and knowledge from a range of sources and environments; to be able to critique constraints, assumptions and limitations; to be able to think independently and systemically in relation to scholarly activity, in the workplace, and in the world. We want them to have a level of scientific and information technology literacy.
This graduate capability is supported by:
Our graduates should be capable of researching; of analysing, and interpreting and assessing data and information in various forms; of drawing connections across fields of knowledge; and they should be able to relate their knowledge to complex situations at work or in the world, in order to diagnose and solve problems. We want them to have the confidence to take the initiative in doing so, within an awareness of their own limitations.
This graduate capability is supported by:
We want to develop in our students the ability to communicate and convey their views in forms effective with different audiences. We want our graduates to take with them the capability to read, listen, question, gather and evaluate information resources in a variety of formats, assess, write clearly, speak effectively, and to use visual communication and communication technologies as appropriate.
This graduate capability is supported by:
As local citizens our graduates will be aware of indigenous perspectives and of the nation's historical context. They will be engaged with the challenges of contemporary society and with knowledge and ideas. We want our graduates to have respect for diversity, to be open-minded, sensitive to others and inclusive, and to be open to other cultures and perspectives: they should have a level of cultural literacy. Our graduates should be aware of disadvantage and social justice, and be willing to participate to help create a wiser and better society.
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We want our graduates to be aware of and have respect for self and others; to be able to work with others as a leader and a team player; to have a sense of connectedness with others and country; and to have a sense of mutual obligation. Our graduates should be informed and active participants in moving society towards sustainability.
This graduate capability is supported by:
The focus of the unit has changed with the change of the name. The focus is now on the process of state creation. In consequence, there are new readings and new lectures.